Of Mice And Men :: essays research papers

&9The same gun is used in the same manner to kill two beings, a smelly, old dog and a man named Lennie, in the novel "Of Mice And Men." This story deals with love and death while displaying an e realday scenario about friends and isolation. The symbols in this book cook up the basic elements of human love.&9Some of the characters in this novel, such as Lennie, Crooks, and Curleys wife, epitomize loneliness. Lennie, bearing his retardation, has trouble fitting in with the current workers at the ranch. Even though all the ranch hands praise Lennie for his hard work, they leave him out of nightly activities such as horseshoes. George, Lennies traveling buddy, is overbold and fits right in with all of the employees of the ranch, adding to Lennies isolation. The black stable hand, Crooks, sleeps alone in a tiny room in the stable and is disliked by everyone except for Lennie. Since he is black, segregation is the ultimate reason why no one tries to like or befriend Crooks. Lenn ie, who, as an innocent person, has no bigotry in him, visits Crooks one night when everyone else is in town. Even thought Crooks does not show it, he enjoys Lennies company, and it seems that he and Lennie form a small friendly relationship that would had developed more has the book been longer. Another soul not included with the ranch clique, Curleys wife, whose name is not mentioned in the book, is new to the ranch as well. She married Curley just weeks before Lennie and George arrived. The ranch hands do not accept this lonely soul into their social group because she is new. However, the ranch hands to a fault do not accept Curleys wife because she obviously is so lonely that the altogether way she can get attention is by flirting. The only one who does not dismiss her when she flirts is Lennie who is obviously trying to make a friend with another lonely person. These lonely individuals make this novel into a very sad story of real life situations of when people really do not "fit in."&9The idea of obtaining a little farm with animals and crops elevated by George and Lennie, and later joined by Candy, an old man, shows how dreams may cause a man to do anything to fulfill that dream. Lennie is the most enthusiastic and determined to sop up the small farm and the all-important things -- the rabbits.

Things Fall Apart - By Chinua Achebe (diverse Cultures Essay) :: essays research papers

"Things Fall Apart" by Chinua Achebea) Describe in detail your impression of Okonkwos character having read part one of the novel.b) What is Okonkwos response to the arrival of the white man, and how does he cope with the changes that come about under the influence of a unalike culture.c) Describe your own reaction to Okonkwos actions at the close of the novel. a) Okonkwo is a senior member of the Ibo tribe in Nigeria at the end of the last century. He is an extremely complex character, and in my opinion has two very different sides to his personality.On one hand, Okonkwo is seen as a powerful, respected man, who is well known throughout his home village of Umuofia and beyond. He is a brave solicitudeless warrior, who as a young man had brought great honour to his village by beating Amalinze, and who for seven years had not been beaten "from Umuofia to Mbaino". He is not a man to shy a counselling from conflict or confrontation. He is not a particularly intelligen t man, but a man of action, who is more presumable to settle an argument through violence than negotiation. He has an impulsive, explosive nature which can often land him in trouble. By nature, he is energetic and hardworking, and has no patience with men that are idle. He is a pillar of the community, and is looked up to by the majority of his clan members for his success and prosperity in life.However, beyond this manly display of strength and fortitude lies a man whose life is dominated by fear, a fear of being considered a failure. The main contribution to this fear is his father Unoka. When talking about Okonkwo, it is hard for Unokas name not to come up, as he has been such a great influence and contribution to his personality, and the way in which he chooses to live his life.Throughout his life, Unoka had been a lazy, incompetent man, who was regarded as a failure by the majority of his fellow clan members. Unlike Okonkwo, he was a very peaceful, merry man who disliked war and violence. He was also a very emotional man, with a sensitive and reflective nature. When he died, he died having taken no title, and was heavily in debt. Therefore, Okonkwo strives to stamp out any character traits that he sees in himself that remind him of his father.

Why History Is Important :: essays research papers

Why History is ImportantThe Study of fib is strategic because we learn from our mistakes, wefortune a common experience with people that binds us together, our minds blood lineour experiences, and society can build upon other(prenominal) accomplishments.The maiden, and most significant reason history is important is because welearn from our mistakes. If there were no history therefore every one(a) would puzzle thesame mistakes over and over. In any job, if you can avoid mistakes you orsomeone else made in the past then you would run a more than efficient workingplace. An intelligent person would not make the mistakes themselves but learnfrom other peoples mistakes. The second reason history is important is because we share a common experience which binds us together as a country, society, and people. We can relate with our neighbors, peers, or even someone mangle the street. We frequentlyshare the same hardships or happiness as these other people. If we didnt havehistory t han we would not have any thing to share with one another. The third reason history is an important factor in our life is because our minds are store our experiences. Everyone is born with a part in the wizard thatstores both of the history that you see, hear, and feel. If we didnt have history, itwould be like having amnesia and we would not know what was what. Forexample, when we have a certain experience like departure to the shore for the first condemnation its the first time you touch the sand, see waves crashing, or feel the coolsalty breeze against your face. That is an experience that pass on go along with you forthe rest of your life. If you didnt have history or memory then every time you gosomewhere it would be like the first time since you dont remember, and youwould not have experience in life. The fourth reason history is important is because society can build uponpast accomplishments with start having to re-achieve them. We as people makeinventions and discover ies. If there were no history then people would not beWhy History Is Important essays inquiry papers Why History is ImportantThe Study of history is important because we learn from our mistakes, weshare a common experience with people that binds us together, our minds storeour experiences, and society can build upon past accomplishments.The first, and most significant reason history is important is because welearn from our mistakes. If there were no history then everyone would make thesame mistakes over and over. In any job, if you can avoid mistakes you orsomeone else made in the past then you would run a more efficient workingplace. An intelligent person would not make the mistakes themselves but learnfrom other peoples mistakes. The second reason history is important is because we share a common experience which binds us together as a country, society, and people. We can relate with our neighbors, peers, or even someone off the street. We oftenshare the same hardships or happ iness as these other people. If we didnt havehistory than we would not have any thing to share with one another. The third reason history is an important factor in our life is because our minds are store our experiences. Everyone is born with a part in the brain thatstores all of the history that you see, hear, and feel. If we didnt have history, itwould be like having amnesia and we would not know what was what. Forexample, when we have a certain experience like going to the beach for the firsttime its the first time you touch the sand, see waves crashing, or feel the coolsalty breeze against your face. That is an experience that will stay with you forthe rest of your life. If you didnt have history or memory then every time you gosomewhere it would be like the first time since you dont remember, and youwould not have experience in life. The fourth reason history is important is because society can build uponpast accomplishments with out having to re-achieve them. We as people make inventions and discoveries. If there were no history then people would not be

Essay on Whartons Ethan Frome: Despair -- Ethan Frome Essays

Despair Ethan Frome Despair is not anonymous, it has a name, and the name is Starkfield. " speak out hes been in Starkfield too galore(postnominal) winters." This significant phrase describing Ethan Frome in the prologue of Edith Whartons novel, Ethan Frome, provides insight into the most major stem portrayed in this story. The imagery of the harshness and despondency of winter, first brought up in the prologue, is present in every aspect of this book. Winter describes the character of Zeena as well as the character of Ethan later the " nab up" which contrasts that of Mattie, Ethans true love. It is in any case used to illustrate the themes of silence and isolation, and darkness and despair. Zeena is a character often portrayed using harsh winter imagery. She is characterized as controlling, insensitive, and rather unattractive. This is evident in Ethans perception of her prior to her doctors visit when he says that she is sitting in "the pale light re flected from the banks of the snow." The images of snow which first appear in the prologue symbolize this characters personality. The fact that Ethan connects his wife with the severity and strength of winter snow illustrates that he envisions her as stringent and powerful, characteristics he dislikes. Throughout the novel, Ethan is attracted to true inner beauty, something he believes Zeena lacks. He considers his marriage a mistake and attributes it to the fact that he met Zeena at a time when he felt isolated and alone, another major theme in the book. After his catch died one winter, he needed companionship and attached himself to Zeena. Ethan resents winter because he associates it with the death of a loved one. Due to his isolation, Ethan overlooks Ze... ...e what Ethan becomes after the "smash-up." Ethan is essentially numb(p) spiritually and the author uses the desolate imagery of wintertime to show this. The narrator also describes Ethans appearance by say ing, "He looks as if he was dead and in funny house now" Ethans world is dark despair after the accident. He realizes that there was no escape from Starkfield and the harsh reality of the dead winters. He is at the tenderness of winter and is forced to see what his love, Mattie, has become. Ethans appearance at the end of the prologue represents what he strives to avoid throughout the novel, a tragic end. The prologue introduces some(prenominal) of the novels major themes, the most full-grown being that of winter harshness. Hence, it foreshadows the major events in the book and provides insight into the personalities of the characters.     Essay on Whartons Ethan Frome Despair -- Ethan Frome Essays Despair Ethan Frome Despair is not anonymous, it has a name, and the name is Starkfield. "Guess hes been in Starkfield too many winters." This significant phrase describing Ethan Frome in the prologue of Edith Whartons novel, Eth an Frome, provides insight into the most major theme portrayed in this story. The imagery of the harshness and despair of winter, first brought up in the prologue, is present in every aspect of this book. Winter describes the character of Zeena as well as the character of Ethan after the "smash up" which contrasts that of Mattie, Ethans true love. It is also used to illustrate the themes of silence and isolation, and darkness and despair. Zeena is a character often portrayed using harsh winter imagery. She is characterized as controlling, insensitive, and rather unattractive. This is evident in Ethans perception of her prior to her doctors visit when he says that she is sitting in "the pale light reflected from the banks of the snow." The images of snow which first appear in the prologue symbolize this characters personality. The fact that Ethan connects his wife with the severity and strength of winter snow illustrates that he envisions her as stringent and powerf ul, characteristics he dislikes. Throughout the novel, Ethan is attracted to true inner beauty, something he believes Zeena lacks. He considers his marriage a mistake and attributes it to the fact that he met Zeena at a time when he felt isolated and alone, another major theme in the book. After his mother died one winter, he needed companionship and attached himself to Zeena. Ethan resents winter because he associates it with the death of a loved one. Due to his isolation, Ethan overlooks Ze... ...e what Ethan becomes after the "smash-up." Ethan is essentially dead spiritually and the author uses the desolate imagery of wintertime to show this. The narrator also describes Ethans appearance by saying, "He looks as if he was dead and in hell now" Ethans world is dark despair after the accident. He realizes that there was no escape from Starkfield and the harsh reality of the dead winters. He is at the mercy of winter and is forced to see what his love, Mattie, has become. Ethans appearance at the end of the prologue represents what he strives to avoid throughout the novel, a tragic end. The prologue introduces several of the novels major themes, the most prominent being that of winter harshness. Hence, it foreshadows the major events in the book and provides insight into the personalities of the characters.    

Journey To My Past: Responses to Silent Dancing Story Essay -- Silent

Journey To My Past Responses to Silent Dancing Story1 ledger of Reading Silent DancingMany people say, Do not judge a book by its cover, but the cover of this book draw me into a journey of reading. The line of the letters Silent Dancing is on top just below that is a picture of a beautiful four-year ancient girl. Perhaps she lives with a wealthy family the girl looks so cute and pretty in her dress. Like numerous other young girls who usually love toys, she is attribute a rattlebox however, she does not pay attention to the toy in her hands. The young girl appears sad because of wide opened eyes that seem evoke of what is in front of her. The quiet lips that have no smile make her look shy and older than her time. Why does this young girl have a feature of sadness? This picture seems to suggest that after reading Silent Dancing I should have the proper answer to that question.Silent Dancing is a garden of many stories in the sisterishness of a Puerto Rican girl, Judith Ortiz Cofer. Some chapters in her book argon very exciting because her memory sometimes stimulates mine. There are many remembrances that are evoked by the reading this book.2 Reading More RoomWhen I first read the caption More Room, I did not guess that the main character in this chapter was an unhappy person. Soon after reading, I understood she was a sad woman because of only a reason she could easily get pregnant (actually she had many children). That womans situation reminds me of my mother. What are the similarities between this character and my Mom? A simple thing they both were mothers of many children and sometimes felt full of cares when they knew they were carrying another baby. The sound is simple but the fact is not. Like many ... ... tiny paper clothes. Some characters in Cofers childhood were exciting just like some of the people in my childhood, but the ending of her childhood and mine were very opposite. At the age of fifteen, Cofer had some boyfriends they love and ad mired her. She fell in love for the first time and learned a lesson about the love she also was no longer a child at the age of fifteen. However, the ending of my childhood was caused by a struggle. Like the rope of a kite was broken in the raging wind, my childhoods kite disappeared into the sky. The tragedies of the war fell upon the people in my family and my country they shattered my innocent childhood when I was only a thirteen years old girl. Although everyone has a different memory about their life, and each of us has special ending to our childhood, reading Silent Dancing gave me the urge to recall these remembrances.

Heroes and Cowards in A Farewell To Arms, by Ernest Hemingway :: A Farewell To Arms

War creates only two types of men heroes and cowards. In the book, A Farewell To Arms by Ernest Hemingway, Mr. Frederic Henry was an American Lieutenant ambulance driver in the Italian Army. The army was diaphragming in Gorizia, a little town that had been captured by the Italian army (5). The town looked across a river and the plains to the mountains. There was fighting departure on in those mountains, only a mile away. One evening when Frederic came in the house after doing some work on his ambulance, his friend Rinaldi took him to a hospital to meet a nurse who was a friend of Rinaldis. Frederic thought that Miss Barkley was very pretty and good looking. Frederic started seeing Miss Catherine Barkley on a regular basis. Frederic got orders to take two ambulances and three other drivers and go to the war front, up the river in Plava (54). They were to pick up as many of the wounded as they could and deliver them to the hospitals where their papers said to take them. When he got up to Plava late in the evening, Frederic found out that there was a plan for a troops strike that night. They were ordered to stay there and wait for the strike to take place before they left, so they wouldnt get hit by the bombardment. All of the drivers were to stay in a dugout in the riverbank while the strike was going on. There was all kinds of gun fire and bomb shells being jibe back and forth. The drivers were all in the dugout eating noodles and cheese while drinking wine (55), when a bomb shell hit the dugout, killing integrity of the drivers and wounding Mr. Henry as well as one of the other drivers. Frederic was hit in the legs by the objects that were in the bomb, one of his knees was blown down round his shin. One of the drivers took him to the medical tents to get bandages put on his legs until they could get him back to a hospital. The army sent Frederic to an American hospital in Milan (77). This hospital had vertical been built and they needed nurses there. The hospital in Gorizia transferred Miss Barkley to the hospital in Milan. She was one of the nurses looking after Frederic while he was in the hospital.

Heroes and Cowards in A Farewell To Arms, by Ernest Hemingway :: A Farewell To Arms

War creates only two types of men heroes and cowards. In the book, A Farewell To Arms by Ernest Hemingway, Mr. Frederic Henry was an American police lieutenant ambulance driver in the Italian Army. The army was staying in Gorizia, a little town that had been captured by the Italian army (5). The town looked across a river and the plains to the mountains. t get aheadher was fighting going on in those mountains, only a mile away. One evening when Frederic came in the house after doing some work on his ambulance, his friend Rinaldi took him to a hospital to meet a nurse who was a friend of Rinaldis. Frederic thought that get off Barkley was very pretty and good looking. Frederic started seeing Miss Catherine Barkley on a regular basis. Frederic got orders to take two ambulances and three other drivers and go to the war front, up the river in Plava (54). They were to pick up as numerous of the wounded as they could and deliver them to the hospitals where their papers said to take th em. When he got up to Plava late in the evening, Frederic found out that there was a innovation for a military strike that night. They were ordered to stay there and wait for the strike to take place before they left, so they wouldnt get hit by the barrageardment. All of the drivers were to stay in a dugout in the riverbank while the strike was going on. There was all kinds of gun fire and bomb shells being shot back and forth. The drivers were all in the dugout eating noodles and cheese while drinking wine (55), when a bomb shell hit the dugout, killing one of the drivers and wounding Mr. Henry as well as one of the other drivers. Frederic was hit in the legs by the objects that were in the bomb, one of his knees was pursy down around his shin. One of the drivers took him to the medical tents to get bandages put on his legs until they could get him back to a hospital. The army sent Frederic to an American hospital in Milan (77). This hospital had just been built and they neede d nurses there. The hospital in Gorizia transferred Miss Barkley to the hospital in Milan. She was one of the nurses looking after Frederic while he was in the hospital.

King George Vi: the Real Kings Speech

Kimberly Wooten Professor Kathy Kile livery 1010 November 6, 2012 The current big businessmans Speech One man in history who gave a manner of spea big businessman when the publics faith was at an all- clipping low was index George VI. He had to bar up and take the spot as king when it was not what he originally thought would happen. He suffered through hardship and troubles through his rein which some(a) affected the way he was able to talk to his people. The dustup he gave was not just supplyn to a small audience but to his broad(a) country. King George VIs life was very interesting life which gave him the opportunity to give a very famous speech that affected the completed ground.King George was born on December 14, 1895 in Norfolk, England. His full name is Albert Frederick Arthur Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. King George VI was often called Bertie or Albert by his family. He was the second son of King George V and the Duchess of York, Victoria May. King George VI did not have an easy childhood because of his mothers lack of affection and his fathers criticism. He developed a stammer at age 8 and overly had to wear leg braces because of his knocked knees when he was young. He was a very diffident and easily frighten child which also affected the rest of his life.He graduated from the royal Naval Academy and went on to be a midshipman in the Royal Navy. After fighting in WWI he joined the Royal air force and became a pilot. He then went on to Trinity College but only when stayed for one year because he then needed to fulfill his duties as the Duke of York. In 1923 he went on to marry Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, which had been a family friend since they were young. They had deuce children, Elizabeth, the oldest, and Margaret, the youngest. They were a close and happy family. His wife saw that he needed help with his stammer and engraft a great Australian therapist for him to see, Lionel Logue.After creation with him and doing his exercises the king began to speak without a stammer. He was not supposed to be the one taking the throne after his father passed away, but it was supposed to be his brother. His brother wanted to marry his mistress and could not marry her if he took the throne so Albert took the throne. This was not the plan he wanted but he was crowned the king of the United Kingdoms and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth in 1937. King George VI was a supporter of the British Prime Minister who signed an capital of New Hampshire with Hitler, which was hoped to shake sure there was no war with the Nazi Ger many another(prenominal).Hitler then ignored the agreement and took aggressive action that made King George travel and make friends with the President at the quantify which was Franklin D. Roosevelt. On September 1939 Germany violated the agreement that was made with the Prime Minister and a war was declared. King George made a successful speech that declared the war in 1939. He announced the role that Britain would play in the act of war. After the war started, he and his wife stayed in London at the Buckingham Palace even though the Germans were bombing (George). The government tried to relocate them to Canada.Queen Elizabeth had stated Im glad weve been bombed, now we can look the East End in the face. (Farndale). King George and Queen Elizabeth went around to the cities that were bombed, visiting the troops and the survivors of the bombs. After the victory of the war the stress caught up with him and he had an arterial blockage which made Princess Elizabeth take on her royal duties. He was then diagnosed with lung cancer and had his left lung removed then he found out he also had arteriosclerosis. King George VI died on February 6, 1952 when he was 56 years old. His daughter then became Queen Elizabeth II.King George VI faced many problems in his life and one that made a very large impact on people was the speech he had to make declaring was with Germany (George). The King had to g ive a devastating speech on September 3, 1939. Hitler had gone against an agreement that was made and Germany invaded Poland. After this, it was time to declare war. He had a hard time with his stammer throughout his life so his therapist helped him with it so he could complete this speech. His therapist was the only one in the room with the King musical composition he gave his speech that was broadcasted live on the radio.The picture that shows him sitting at a desk giving the speech was actually staged and he really gave his speech in an anteroom standing (Farndale). His speech sounded great although there are many pauses he had to take to prevent him from stammering. Other than the pauses, he completed a great speech and spoke clear and with confidence. He was delivering a devastating speech and the devastation is able to be heard in his voice. While there is some(prenominal) devastation, he still helps give hope as he is giving his speech. The speechs effect much more than jus t his country, it also affected the entire world(Crrisstobal).The speech had affected all of Great Britain and it also affected the rest of the world. He was declaring war, which meant that his allies had to be with him in this time of devastation. The king told his people to embrace for hard times to come, for his country was at war. The speech gave his people a reason to come together and unite in this time of war. It also inspired them because it showed that they now have a leader they can look upon. The speech had a great effect on the rest of the world as well. As they went into war, the allies of Britain also had to help.As he completed this speech it showed he was a great leader to look upon but it also gave much terror to many people as he said they were going into war. All in all, King George VI went through hard times all his life. From when he was a young stammering boy with an unloving family, to a king leading his people through WWII. Although he gave many speeches bei ng a king, the speech that had the most effect was the one he gave declaring war. He had no stammer and went through it great and ended strong. King George VI was a wonderful leader and did a great job delivering the real kings speech.Works Cited Crrisstobal. The Real Kings Speech King George VI September 3, 1939. YouTube. YouTube, 05 Feb. 2011. Web. 07 Nov. 2012. Enchanted Serenity of Period Films King George VI and Queen Elizabeth a Peek into the past. Enchanted Serenity of Period Films King George VI and Queen Elizabeth a Peek into the past. N. p. , 16 Jan. 2010. Web. 06 Nov. 2012. Farndale, Nigel. The Kings Speech The Real Story. Telegraph. co. uk. N. p. , 5 Jan. 2011. Web. George VI Biography. Bio. com. A&E Networks Television, 201. Web. 05 Nov. 2012. .

Reducing Death Penalty Costs Essay

AbstractIn this paper, I will be evaluating the end penalty in the coupled States and meanss that personify stop be curve to make it much to a greater extent of a viable option. Using conservative rough projections, the Commission estimates the one-year costs of the present system $137 million per year (California Commission on the sportsmanlike Administration of Justice, 2008). What does an individual close row inmate get for millions of valuate payers dollars you ask? This includes housing, garments, meals, health care, mental care, pre-trial and trial, unlimited appeals and petitions. I think that the limit for appeals at the state level should be only 3 appeals and 2 at the catereral level. If an inmate knew how legion(predicate) state and federal appeals they had before they were done, we wouldnt see a waste of appeals on frivolous things. This would cut legal costs and free up the courts dockets a little more by non all(a)owing last row inmates to appeal everypl ace every little thing.Reducing finale Penalty CostsAlthough the total accumulated cost of the death penalty sentence does vary from state to state one thing can be said it is extremely exorbitant. Using conservative rough projections, the Commission estimates the annual costs of the present system $137 million per year (California Commission on the Fair Administration of Justice, 2008). What does an individual death row inmate get for millions of tax payers dollars you ask? This includes housing, garments, meals, health care, mental care, pre-trial and trial, unlimited appeals and petitions. Why would a public withstander object or his boss for this matter object to getting their bills paid by the tax payers? thither needs to be stricter legal and privilege guidelines for death row inmates and attorneys that defend them. If prison systems would make stricter guidelines and regulations for death row inmates then costs would go down exponentially.There needs to be limitations on ho w many clocks a death row inmate can appeal and petition their case. I think that the limit for appeals at the state level should be only 3 appeals and 2 at the federal level. If an inmate knew how many state and federal appeals they had before they were done, we wouldnt see a waste of appeals on frivolous things. This would cut legal costs and free up the courts dockets a little more by not allowing death row inmates to appeal over every little thing. These continuing moves that are plaguing our legal system which has improverd the average duration of their stay on death row. If the number of appeals is not a good solution then only allow appeals that are relative to their case in proving their innocence. Check out the chart and look at the emergence in length of death row durations we fox seen over the last three decades. pic(Death Penalty development Center, 2012).Another way to cut costs for death row inmates is to geld the time in between sentencing and execution. By limi ting the number of appeals a death row inmate is allowed will significantly shorten their wait to be executed. As the graph above shows, in 1984 there were only 74 months wait between sentencing and execution. In the years to follow, the length of time between sentencing and execution grew exponentially to 178 months in 2010. That is almost 15 years for an inmate to accrue legal fees through unlimited appeals that they do not adjudge to pay for. The length of time that U.S. inmates spend on death row has gotten increasingly longer in recent years, and raises questions about the constitutionality of this added punishment (Death Penalty Information Center, 2012). When an individual is sentenced to a death penalty sentence, they are automatically entitled to unlimited appeals and the tax payers are going to pay for this through taxes. The inmates have at their disposal almost unlimited resources on the tax payers dime. In my opinion, if a death row inmate cannot prove their innocence subsequently the allotted 3 state appeals and 2 federal appeals with the financial allotment of $250,000, then the financial responsibility should fall to the inmate and/or their families.We, as citizens, should not be forced to have to pay for these murders to continue to take up the courts time with frivolous appeals. Food expenses also need to be seriously cut down. Death row inmates are eating much better than many of Americas low income families who make minimum wage and are uneffective to buy food. The average household income in The United States is $51,914 per year (U.S. division of Commerce, 2012). These people are in prison, not a twenty-four hour period spa. In Connecticut, the Department of Correction serves up three meals a day for the bargain-basement price of $2.42 per inmate roughly what a bag of fries and a Coke will cost you at McDonalds (Kauffman, 2012).I believe this is still more than these criminals deserve. Below is the link to see a sample menu of what t he inmates are being fed at Connecticut Department of Corrections http//courantblogs.com/investigative-reporting/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Prison-Menu.pdf. Our children do not even get this good of quality of food in schools, why should the inmates. Arizona Sheriff Joe Arpaio, who is reputed to have cut food costs down to 40 cents a day with a strategy that, included serving green surplus bologna to inmates (Kauffman, 2012). more people share Sheriff Arpaios ideology or he wouldnt keep getting re-elected. The inmates should only get bologna sandwiches and water. They should make their own starting line from scratch also to cut down the costs of buying sliced bread. If the inmates want any kind of fresh fruits and vegetables then they must work to profit the right to a garden. The inmates families should be responsible for the costs of the seeds and paying for the water to use on the gardens. Death row inmates should also not be allowed to defy in air conditioned facilities.Deat h row prisoners are served breakfast and dinner in their cells, can usually mingle with others in the outdoor rehearse yards while eating their sack lunches, and have exclusive control over the television, CD player or other diversions in their cells (Williams, 2009). Death row inmates probably have the most liberal telephone privileges of anyone in state custody, said Terry Thornton, spokeswoman for the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, explaining that they need ready access to their attorneys and can often make calls from their cells over a phone that can be rolled along the cell-block (Williams, 2009).Those on death row are also allowed more personal property inside their cells, to accommodate their voluminous legal documents without infringing on the 6 cubic feet of snacks and entertainment devices allowed each prisoner, said Lt. Sam Robinson, spokesman for San Quentin (Williams, 2009). They lost that faculty when they committed those crime in which cau sed them to be sentenced to death. They should not be allowed to play games, watch television, have personal radios/CD players, unlimited access to the telephone and the inmates and all calls should be recorded, and they should not be allowed contact visits in private, unlike inmates in other parts of the prison.American prisons should also stop providing free 24 time of day health care to their inmates. Make the families of the inmate pay for any services rendered, whether inmates see an on call doctor or go to the emergency room. There is no reason that working taxpayers should have to foot yet another outrageous bill for inmates. The average cost of healthcare for a typical American family of four in an employer- sponsored health plan in 2012 is $20,728 (Wells Media Group, Inc., 2012). Death row inmates should not be allowed to receive free health care while laboured working Americans are struggling to make ends meet with minimum wages and still trying to be able to afford heal thcare for their families. How does this seem fair, you whitethorn wonder? Well, it is not where near the category of fair.Anti-Terrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996. The Act, which affects both state and federal prisoners, restricts review in federal courts by establishing tighter filing deadlines, limiting the opportunity for evidentiary hearings, and ordinarily allowing only a single habeas corpus filing in federal court. Proponents of the death penalty get by that this streamlining will speed up the death penalty process and significantly reduce its cost, although others fear that quicker, more limited federal review may increase the risk of executing innocent defendants (Bohm, 1999 and Schabas, 1997).In conclusion, if our prison systems would make stricter guidelines and regulations for death row inmates then costs would go down exponentially. There needs to be stricter legal and privilege guidelines for death row inmates and attorneys that defend them. If prison s ystems would make stricter guidelines and regulations for death row inmates then costs would go down exponentially. Another way to cut costs for death row inmates is to shorten the time in between sentencing and execution. By limiting the number of appeals a death row inmate is allowed will significantly shorten their wait to be executed. And finally, death row inmates should have all of their luxuries that are not necessities to live. Death row inmates would pray for death to come quicker because there are the bare minimum.ReferencesU.S. Department of Commerce. (2012, July 07). State & county quickfacts-usa. Retrieved from http//quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/00000.htmlWilliams, C. (2009, November 11). Death penalty is considered a boon by some california inmates. Retrieved from http//articles.latimes.com/2009/nov/11/local/me-deathrow11Death Penalty Information Center. (2012). Time on death row. Retrieved from http//www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/time-death-row Kauffman, M. (2012, Marc h 1). Stat of the week Whats it cost to feed an inmate for a day?. Retrieved from http//courantblogs.com/investigative-reporting/stat-of-the-week-whats-it-cost-to-feed-an-inmate-for-a-day/ California Commission on the Fair Administration of Justice. (2008, July 01). Death penalty cost. Retrieved from http//www.amnestyusa.org/our-work/issues/death-penalty/us-death-penalty-facts/death-penalty-cost Wells Media Group, Inc. (2012, May 15).Healthcare costs for insured american family top $20k in 2012 Milliman. Retrieved from http//www.insurancejournal.com/ word/national/2012/05/15/247598.htm

Unraveling of cultural meaning and sociological dimensions of Sex and the City by means of an ideological analysis

In 1998, TIME Magazine ran a front-cover story questioning the relevancy of feminism today. It asked Is feminism bloodless? 1 (Bellafante 29/06/98). The breeding pit of Naomi Wolf, Gloria Steinem, Germaine Greer and the rest of radical clan had allegedly been buried. Instead, fictitious feminist icons interchangeable Ally McBeal, Bridget Jones, the Spice Girls, Charlies Angels, Buffy the Vampire Slayer, or Carrie Bradshaw, have taken part of the flightiness of contemporary feminism.The impertinentfangled feminist motto, as the Spice Girls proclaimed, is Girl Power and thats as far as it goes muting the tralatitious voices of a civil rights move man force playt which once declared the personal to be the political. The shift from a radical movement to a rather disinterested feminist condition is particularly evident in the TV hit-series, finish up and the city. The widely-acclaimed show has popularly blended upbeat feminist maxims with the e genuinelyday-life of tetrad sing le women in their 30s, sweet in their self-contained universe, innovative York urban center.Often defined as the prototype of feminism stepping into the boundaries of mainstream popular culture, the series has never lacked an uttered exploration of the single cleaning woman and implicit reinforcement of female sexuality. But does the embracement of intellectual, financial, and sexual freedom automatically spell a valid feminist message? Although the depiction of sexually explicit images has refunded the series progressive and controversial, its critical standing should be instead attri justed to the feminist archetypes it attempts to embody.The progressive portrayals of women in the mainstream media have led to the suggestion that the disruption of traditional gender-specific stereotypes could potentially render some(prenominal) cultural text feminist (Berger 1995, p. 29). Particularly the advent of a multiplicity in feminisms, from radical and Marxist to liberal and postmo dernist, has translated feminist suasion into an increasingly blurred and unfixed communion.Given this hypothetical assumption of a cultural crisis in feminist practice and theory, this essay is concerned with the deconstruction and unraveling of cultural meaning and sociological dimensions of arouse and the City by means of an ideological analysis. Accordingly, the following essay attempts to look at how cultural context shapes feminist strategies and concerns. At this point, it should be noted that the Third-wave agenda of finish up and the City does not necessarily suggest a forging of an intact movement, but rather what a feminist movement might look like for a generation which has largely been affected by the M others of Feminism.SEXHAUSTED FEMINISM In every episode of Sex and the City, Carrie Bradshaw, the buy the farm character and protagonist of the show, types a question on her laptop raising issues of sex, men, and relationships. In the very first episode, she wonder ed Can women have sex like men? . The frankness of this question promptly sets the controversial, yet revolutionary tone of the show. As elaborated in subsequent episodes, the answer to Carries question is a clear yes with aside apologies. On this level, the show deliberately enters into the territory of feminism with its gender play, attempting to breakaway from traditional sex-role definitions.This in itself resembles the radical forms of the feminist movement in the 1970s which embraced consciousness-raising as a tactic. If consciousness-raising is the systematic attempt to break though ideological assumptions (Brown 1990, p. 14), then Sex and the City does indeed successfully elude prevalent constructed installations of male/ female functions in sexual intercourse. However, the use of sexually explicit images to override traditional sexual imbalances adds fuel to both, feminist applause and criticism.Given the precedence of sexual depictions over other forms of pivotal feminist inquiries, Sex and the City be catchs highly vulnerable to the male gaze. This sets out two significant contradictory aspects of the series one which arises from feminist discourse and the other developed through the dominant ideology of patriarchy. While sexual freedom is undoubtedly a bold proponent of feminist theory, the female characters in Sex and the City also adhere to a traditional exhibitionist role of being looked at and displayed (Mulvey 1989, p. 19).The four characters as sexual objects have coalesced male voyeurism and desire with that of feminist narrative, taking the postmodern voyeur into new, but also familiar ideological regions. The struggle in de stipulationining the ideological situation of Sex and the City does not end here. Feminist author, Camille Paglia, argued that the series was a victory for the huge wing of us pro-sex feminists over the 1980s anti-porn, anti-sex wing of feminists (cited in Maddox 09/02/04). Paglias comments underscore the feminist r efusal of a fixed and static ideological premise.In 1985, for example, two anti-porn feminist activists, Catherine MacKinnon and Andrea Dworkin (cited in Califia 1994, p. 123), argued that pornography should be eliminated as a topic of public policy because the bigotry and contempt it promotes diminish opportunities for equality of womens rights. The competing sub-ideological codes underpinning the overall ideology of feminism is further appropriated by the show itself. Ultimate pro-sex feminism is outperform embodied by the character of Samantha Jones, a PR executive, who orders sex a la carte, with no emotional commitments attached.In stark contrast, an idealist view of sentimentalist relationships is upheld by the character of Charlotte York, a conservative art dealer, who is reluctant to solely attribute sex with female lust. But the puzzling and contradictory ideological signals of the stretch forth characters of Sex and the City are indeed part of the shows postmodern femi nist agenda. In order to negotiate how the politics of feminism has been negotiated in Sex and the City it is important to recognize the essence of postmodern- or third-wave feminism.As opposed to other traditional feminist forms, postmodern feminism is much more(prenominal) open to new considerations of gender. Instead of affixing a precondition for feminist thought, postmodern feminists stress the way men and women interact with one another, discarding traditionalist notions of gender naturalness and normality (Bessant and Watts 2002 48). Rather, feminists with postmodern sympathies argue that we need to acknowledge compassionate diversity, asking What is the natural woman anyway? . This gives primacy to the postmodern acceptance that gender cannot be separated from culture.WIMMIN OR WOMEN ? Singlehood and the break buck of the family unit are the acclaimed elements in labelling the series feminist. All main characters of Sex and the City fulfil meaningful functions that engende r economic, intellectual, and sexual liberation, stimulating the formation of an election ideology a crucial component for building a social movement in the 21st Century (Ryan 2001, p. 305). However, despite the storyline of Sex and the City invoking an alternating(a) ideology, it does not essentially disagree with dominant ideologies.Although the strong bond and friendship between the four leading characters incites a theme of sisterhood throughout the series, the uniting of four basically diverse individuals into a group with common interests in matters of sex, men, and relationships lacks a counterbalancing framework that opposes and attempts to revamp the political and economic structures of society. As potassium (1998, p. 1) importantly affirms, in the contemporary post-feminist era, patriarchal traditions in visual culture are seemingly challenged, yet ultimately produced.Patriarchal and capitalist codes are and so not only naturalized in Sex and the City, but merged in to feminist discourse. Perhaps the closely revealing statement Sex and the City makes nearly its feminist outlook lies in Carries first effective ideological statement New York is all about sex and hence not about wedding ceremony. At first glance, this appraisal of singlehood through the accost genre might seem to present a paradox. Despite the glorification of female bonding and alternative family forms, the seemingly counter-ideological premise of Sex and the City only ascends in the shows first few seasons.Its post-feminist sentiments are subsequently watered down, negotiated, and limited by the dominance of the squeeze genre to the extent that by the end of the entire series, two of the main characters are married and the other two in a faithful monogamous relationship. This happily-ever-after formulaic conclusion is of strict adherence to the clichid literary styles of the Hollywood womanize genre, as opposed to a groundbreaking counter-cultural narrative.In an intervie w with Candace Bushnell, the author who created Sex and the City, renowned feminist and author of the Beauty Myth, Naomi Wolf, asked her if she believed the characters of the show to be feminist (Wolf 2003, p. 17). Theyre obviously feminist, she responded. You can be a feminist but that doesnt contradict the human desire for love. But such human desire for love is particularly safeguarded by Hollywood and the producers of Sex and the City as well.Here, love is portrayed as a prescribed condition for wedding as if romantic love through emotional dramas are virtually the only acceptable means of moving towards marriage ceremony (Weisser 2001, p. 257). Indeed, disgruntled feminists of the second-wave have unconditionally asserted that the prevalence of love justifies our exploitation by men and simultaneously ensnares us into oppressive relationships with them. To advance the flourishing of romance in a seemingly natural and neutral manner, Sex and the City is brought to a close wit h an absence of scenes of what succeeds the ever-after ending.Wexman reaffirms that Hollywood films erase contradictions by making the prosperous ending coincide with the monogamous marriage as culmination of romantic passion and freezing this passion in an eternal moment of unproblematic lugubriousness (cited in Evans and Delayto 1998, p. 7). Ideologically, Sex and the City reinforces a desperation theme (Dines and Humez 2003, p. 129). The implications of such are substantiated when Charlotte cries, I have been dating since I was 15, when is my Mr. Right going to come along? In another episode, Carrie similarly bemoans her single status during Charlottes wedding, saying, I would die to have a strong man catch me when I root.And although Miranda Hobbes, a successful lawyer and single mother, asks early-on in the series, Why do we get stuck with old maiden and spinster and men get to be bachelors and playboys? , she after draws a surprising revelation I moldiness not end up old mai den or spinster. The retreat into desperation and marriage as a strategy towards addressing cultural anxieties is at the forefront in Sex and the City, yet is unsuccessful in acknowledging feminist discourse.Instead, Sex and the City is make as a cultural product which translates romance and marriage into womans ultimate sexual and political identity. The characters of Sex and the City do not entirely if at all escape traditional gender role expectations. By adhering to the framework of dominant ideologies, the women are confined to specific gender, sexual, racial, ethnic and class stereotypes. All four characters are White, upper-middle class, attractive, feminine, and heterosexually appealing. This further extends to the shows predominant representation of marriage as a monogamous Judeo-Christian value.It can therefore be argued that the effect of such representations boils down an ideological impact of mainstream capitalist and patriarchal norms, instead of a preponderance of unorthodox feminist beliefs. I ? NEW YORK Its credit sequence flaunts famous landmarks like the Chrysler Building, World Trade Center, Brooklyn Bridge, or Fifth Avenue. New York City, the alleged capital of the world, is proactive in bestowing the four characters their freedom and is implicitly a fifth representational character in Sex and the City. As Richards (2003, p. 48) affirms, More often than not it seems impossible that they could enjoy and indulge is such sexual freedom in any other American city.Drawing on what Carrie once said New York is all about sex, and hence not about marriage -renders New York a singles ghetto. Fostering singlehood through the visual projection of the city is advanced by separating the singles from the marrieds. Single women walk, live and breathe at the very heart of the postmodern city, whilst married people are confined to the private spaces of suburbia Connecticut or the Hamptons.To survive in a metropolitan city like New York, Sex and the Cit y suggests that one must be single. Samantha, for example, affirms that this is the first time in the history of Manhattan that women have had as much power and money as men. Although an abundance of exterior shots establishes a sense of postmodern reality and familiarity of the Big Apple, Samanthas observations of Manhattan potentially exclude umpteen women from the social boundaries of Sex and the City and hence, from feminist discourse. Race is a significant factor in terms of how the series sets up criteria for who becomes a feminist. Sanders (2004, p. 7) argues that the surnames of the leading characters Bradshaw, Jones, York, Hobbes would not look out of place in a white-shoe investment bank.For a city that has flourished into a global hotspot for multiculturalism and become the permanent address of many foreign immigrants, New York is depicted as distinctly White, outwardly projecting a message that only Whiteness is given access to the highest level of rewards, including that of an entire ideology. Confining feminism to women of a White and middle-class background naturalises feminism as an elitist establishment, undermining the struggle of minorities.Women who have failed to hand economic freedom, lesbians who have yet to achieve sexual freedom, or single women with children, are all but entirely excluded. The prevailing milieu of inequitable feminist sentiments, however, is fuelled by the narrative and visual structures of the romance genre. Green (1998, p. 30), for example, attributes the romance genre to a white racial consciousness inseparable from our notion of love, heroism, and public life. The absence of the Other therefore embodies the most basic material meaning of our social order in its very lack of embodiedness.Accordingly, the social order of Sex and the City invites lipstick lesbians to its culture, while butch femmes are completely iced out. A WOMANS RIGHT TO SHOES The construction of feminine identity and womanhood is a crucial q uality perpetuated in Sex and the City. not only are the four main characters perceived as naturally beautiful and aesthetically appealing, but their fetishised consumption of commodity products endorses patriarchal capitalism. The second-wave of feminism in the 60s and 70s charged consumerism for penetrating the inequitable model of female identity that was deeply conservative (MacDonald 1995, p. 6).Yet the series has come close to resemble a bear weekly PR event, boosting luxury brands from Fendi and Manolo Blahnik to Prada and Jimmy Choo. As a consequence, it may be argued that Sex and the City masks the socio-political nervous system of feminism, by portraying females in a narrow range of settings and activities, thus abiding to stereotypes determined as uniquely feminine (Soo Ching 2003, p. 12). The four characters are very rarely seen at work, but are financially capable to much on-screen shopping, socialising at parties, lunching on a day-to-day basis, and dating wealthy pro fessional men.Bailey (2003, p. 10) illustrates the embedded paradox Sex and the City lacks a larger political agenda, but is still concerned with effects of individual choices on individual lives. Derived from the Marxs analysis of capitalist societies and his term commodity fetishism, Wolfgang Haug (1987, p. 8) determined products in a capitalist society to be designed to stimulate in the onlooker the desire to possess and the whimsy to buy. There is a bold connection here between the culture of womens magazines and Sex and the City.Feminist media critics have raised concern over the big compositions of a womans world imbued in womens magazines (Bignell 2004, p. 216). The ideological composition of womens magazine represent feminine identity as set a set of social conventions, norms, problems and desires, passed on and appropriated by the series itself. But as McCracken (1993, p. 136) argues, within the discursive structure, to be beautiful, one must fear being non-beautiful to b e in fashion, one must fear being out of fashion to be self-confident, one must first feel insecure.Underlying the production of patriarchal capitalism in Sex and the City, feminism therefore endangers, rather than enhances, the concept of strengthening womens civil rights. In this instance, capitalism, via feminist discourse, masks the essence of consumer goods as being produced in an inherently patriarchal system for patriarchal gain. Product placement in the series not only accomplishes commodity hegemony, but automatically weakens the shows ties with feminism. Instead, the absolute value of feminism is commodified, which Goldman (1992, p. 130) pronto labels commodity feminism.He argues that commodity feminism depoliticises and individualises feminism and defuses its potential political impact. From this perspective Sex and the City can be argued to render invisible the questions of economic status, work and social power for women. According to Bignell (2004, p. 217), the fascina tion with self-indulgent and pretentious activities like shopping and socialising, is a focus relatively lowly aspects of womens lives, as opposed to raising concern over abortion, the sexual division of labour, the representation of women in politics, or the stereotypical images pursued by the media.CONCLUSION It has been more than 40 years since Betty Friedan attacked the role of women in marriage through her writings in the Feminine Mystique. Although the time-worn pages of her book might have dried out and been toothsome away, feminism is indeed still alive. As evidenced by the various ideological traditions and perspectives in reading Sex and the City, one cannot conclusively determine whether the record of the show is feminist or non-feminist.Rather, it should be acknowledged that contemporary feminism bears an abundance of ideological contradictions and complexities. This is not to say that feminism is indefinable, but part of a shift from its initial historical beliefs an d assumptions. It is again arguable that postmodern feminism has severely misdirected the elements of feminism to an irrational and apolitical uncertainty. Although it may be argued that the postmodern adaption simply defines feminism in a flexible and relaxing way, its discourse is invariably formalised by those in power.Feminism is ideologically withheld in Sex and the City by reinforcing traditional gendered stereotypes and a consumerist culture based on the dominant ideologies of patriarchy and capitalism, respectively. Although embellished with postmodern feminist rhetoric, Sex and the City enforces a repressive social space for women fused with the boundaries romantic love and marriage. However, despite its limitations, Sex and the City deserves acknowledgement for the (admittedly negotiated) challenge it poses to feminist assumptions, as well as the afford of womens rights on the social agenda.

Investments Essay

Checking account is a type of investment to manage personal finances that has both advantages and disadvantages. The primary advantages of checking are to save fees charged by storefronts that offer check cashing services and easy accessibility to funds by writing on checks compared to carrying cash. The disadvantages of checking accounts are overdraft fees when the balance is less than the maintaining balance and less bail than ATM cards since it only requires a signature.Money market account offers advantages to account holders to hold emergency funds and money for periodic payments. A high rate of fill is also offered compared to other types of accounts. Its disadvantages are limited transactions to only 3 deposits and 3 withdrawals every month potential investment loss since only $250,000 is insured by FDIC unguaranteed interest rate due to fluctuation riskiness of spontaneous spending due to easy accessibility and risk of withdrawing funds leading to a minimum balance espec ially when the account is tied to a checking account.Passbook savings account offers the advantages of safety as cover by U. S. federal government insurance companies (FDIC and NCUSIF) immediate access to funds based on the needs of the account holder and it offers a fairly venial interest. Its disadvantages are the limitation on federal insurance of a maximum of $250,000 coverage and the lowest interest rate of passbook accounts compared to all types of savings account. The interest also is subjected to tax returns for the depositor. Certificate of deposits additionally has advantages and disadvantages.It offers flexibility of the terms starting at three months up to five years or more. It means the womb-to-tomb the term, the higher interest rate the depositor will receive at the end of the term. Another advantage is the grace period it offers. Depositors are given commonly a seven-day period to come to a decision whether to extend the term or not. Its disadvantages are the inter est rate is fixed, penalty fees when the deposit is withdrawn before matureness date, and automatic rollover when the depositor missed to make a decision on or before the grace period.

To What Extent Are Democracy and Dictatorship Different?

To what extent are country and dictatorship divergent? In order to answer this question we must first examine the generic basis of both body politic and dictatorship separately. The term democracy originates from the Greeks, and is defined as rule of the multitude coming from the words demos (people) and kratos ( advocate). It was coined around 400 BCE, to denote the political systems then existing in Greek city-states, notably Athens. Commonly, devil forms of democracy are recognised, these being direct democracy and representative democracy.Direct democracy was used in Athenian democracy, and is a system in which people vote on policy initiatives directly. Many US states and Switzerland still use this system often. Representative democracy refers to the system which is in place in Britain today. It is a variation of democracy founded on the principle of choose people representing a group of people. The term dictatorship is defined as an autocratic form of giving medication i n which the government is rules by an private. For some scholars, a dictatorship is a form of government that has power to govern without consent of those being governed.As is the case with democracy, there are different kinds of dictatorship. An authoritarian dictatorship is one kind whereby the power the govern is held by a small group of elite politicians. A military dictatorship is a form of government wherein the political power resides with the military. We gouge start to answer this question by looking at the way in which governments are organize in democracy and in dictatorship. We, in Britain live in a democracy whereby every five years we hold in general alternative in which everyone over 18 years of age can vote for who they would like to be their local MP.Whichever party wins more than 50% of the MPs in the House of Commons can then go on to form a government. We, therefore as citizens of this country, beat handed over our sovereignty and elected the people who will go on to govern us for the next five years until we retake out sovereignty to hold another election. We have therefore given the government the right to govern via consent. In a dictatorship however, in many cases the people havent given those in power, the right to be there. Figures such s Lenin, who believed in a dictatorship of the proletariat in Marxist terms, seized power of their government rather than being elected by the people. In the case of Lenin this was after a revolution and due to the failings of the Provisional Government the Bolsheviks were able to take advantage of their weaknesses and, through violent means, take mastery the the country. However, we must not make the assumption that all dictators have come to power via the means of force and violence. An example of a notorious dictators rise to power without the use of an overthrow of the then government, is Hitler.He was democratically elected to become Chancellor of Germany, and then used his power in that rol e to change the laws surrounding the limits on his power, thus securing him as a dictator. From this we can see that the means in which a governments in democracy and dictatorships are formed are different, and can in some situations be the complete opposite of each other. The means in which a government maintains authority in a democracy and in a dictatorship, show one of the many differences between these two forms of governing. Traditionally, in a democracy, a government would use rational and proportional means of policing and punishment.For example, in Britain as a democracy we do not have situations where people are persecuted for expressing their religious views and beliefs. However, across the world, particularly in the Middle East, there are dictatorships where you may be persecuted for your beliefs, whether they be religious, political or cultural. These places have regimes often known as police states, whereby people are constantly under the surveillance of the authoriti es, and the government controls the police and whole justice system, making these countries slight democratic.Although we can clearly identify stark differences between democracy and dictatorship, there are certain groups of thinkers who believe that the two are actually not as different as it would appear on paper. There are those who follow Karl Marxs thoughts and beliefs that actually democracy, in particular capitalistic democracies are simply bourgeois dictatorships, whereby the middle classes are exploiting the working lasses, who he refers to as the proletariat. There is as well as the question of the tyranny of the majority, an issue raised by many philosophers, from Aristotle in Ancient Greece, to Alexis de Tocqueville and Friedrich Nietzsche. This issue envisions a scenario in which decisions made by a majority place its interests so far above those of an individual or minority group as to constitute active oppression, comparable to that of tyrants and despots.In many ca ses a disliked ethnic, religious or racial group is intentionally penalized by the majority element acting through the democratic process. Thus, from this theory, it can be suggested that there are elements of democracy which actually allow dictatorships amongst groups of people, to be formed. It would intimately certainly be unwise to compare previous Birtish Primeministers like Margeret Thatcher to notorious dictators such as Chairman Mao or Adolf Hitler, but we must also consider the theory of an elective dictatoship.It would most certainly be unwise to compare previous British prime ministers like Margaret Thatcher to notorious dictators such as Chairman Mao or Adolf Hitler, but we must also consider the theory of an elective dictatorship This term coined by Lord Hailsham refers to the way in which some governments can be dominated, or dictated by the executive director body within them, thus making them less democratic as less views of the people are being put forward for la w making, instead, a small body of elite politicians are running effectively running the government.This on with a large majority in the House of Commons, such as the 1983 Conservative majority of ___? , means that the MPs in the Commons can no longer fulfil their role of representing their constituents effectively as a dictatorship of the governing party may mean that any law proposed by the executive is very likely to be passed due to the huge majority.On paper, and in theory, democracy and dictatorship may seem worlds apart in their basis of power, how authority is kept up(p) and how government is created, but in actual fact, when taking into account the thoughts of leading philosophers and academics, we can clearly draw some parallels between these two forms of governing.Elements of one can often be found in the other, although fundamentally the main aims of democracy are often not met in dictatorship. The freedoms and liberties of the individual are often not emphasised in a dictatorship. However, after studying the different elements of democracies around the world, I dont think it would be accurate to say that these freedoms and liberties of the people are even being fulfilled in democracies.

Sexual Stereotypes In Advertising

A stereotype is a standardized character, of appearance or lifestyle which people expect. For exercise close to people if asked to describe a Super Hero would reply with, strong, tall, brave and good looking, but is this always the case?Therefore intimate stereotypes atomic number 18 about how people expect a person to look or act because of their gender.Men are thought of as successful business community in suits and striped shirts, which is a sign of wealth. In some cases the manful is seen as the fuss figure in a family of four, but in two of these cases his is winsome to the opposite switch on.Young boys are often cheeky and mischievous, they tend to wear blue as it is though of as a boys twine. In the bulk of cases they are portrayed as been sporty and yet from this early age surface a keen interest in cars.In advertising, a womanhood is seen as the mother of a family who does all of the housework and cooking for the other members of the family. They wear purple o r pastel blue, which brings across the message that they are round the bend and feminine.If they are acting the housewife they are usually slim, attractive and extremely good-looking. The reason for this is that the company will try and sell the product using a sex appeal method which can be very effective. If this is the case, bright, bold colours much(prenominal) as red and pink are used so that the manikin stands out.Little girls are often portrayed as cute and gentle, so that viewers get emotional when they are watching. In most cases they are dresses in a pink dress, with a doll and their hair is styled into little curls.I arrive clear-cut to use three OXO advertisements, which are advertising gravy to show how opposite sexes are addressed in different circumstances.In the first advertisement a women is cooking in a kitchen with a big smile on her face, this suggests that she is happy with what she is doing and feels at home with cooking.She is wearing a light purple top , the reason for this is that it helps the bright colours of the OXO logotype to stand out.The young girl who is most probably the ladys daughter is helping her mother happily and brings across the message that she will one day become the mother and cook for her own family. in the long run the little boy is watching his mother but not taking any part in the cooking. He has a big smile on his face, as he waits for his lunch to be made. The fact that he is not helping is significant because this is the case in most advertisements that include males and cooking.On the intact this is a sterile advertisement with the mother cooking the dinner and the male not taking part.The text in the advert is emboldened and bright, this is so that the logo stands out and if someone has a quick glance at the poster the logo is the image that will stay in their mind.The second advertisement is different from the first for the simple fact that this time it is the farther in the kitchen not the mother . The father has done the cooking for his two sons but he has made a mess, this shows that most people have the idea then men can not cook but women can and this is another stereotypical idea which is plainly not true at all.The two sons are looking at their father in disgust and as most likely recovering, What will silent do?The advertisement shows that even though the father does not know how to cook he still knows that OXO is the best and if a man who can not cook knows this, its obvious to a woman who can cook that OXO is the best gravy to use.There is no OXO logo on this advertisement and I think that is because it is a still from a television advertisement unlike the first which was a poster.The third and final OXO advertisement uses both(prenominal) male and female characters.It contains a stereotypical image of a women who has done the cooking and serving the food to the other three family members two of which are male and are sitting at the fudge waiting for their dinn er.The father figure, in the scene is unspoilt reading his newspaper and the fact that he is doing nothing else is a stereotypical idea of a father waiting for his dinner.All of the family is smiling as they receive their dinner and this is because they are about to receive OXO gravy, which brings across the message that it is good.The way in which the advertisement uses both male and female characters in a stereotypical form is important because it sets a common family scene and people think that it also applies to their family.On the whole all three of the advertisements used both male and female characters and I think that is because the product is for both sexes but I also think that even though this is the case women are still portrayed as the cook.There are some adverts, which use only male models, and these usually advertise products such as cars, aftershave, DIY products and shaving equipment. One illustration of an advert, which uses just a male character, is advertising Hugo Boss Aftershave.The man in the advert is brought across as a successful businessman and we can tell this by the way he dresses. I think that the striped shirt, which he is wearing, is a sign of wealth and success.The mans custody are clean and his nails have been professionally manicured which suggests to me that he has a surplus of money. He is holding a file-fax in his hands, which would mean that he, is heading for a conflux and therefore adding to the Businessman Image.The advert contains a typical stereotype image of a man and I think that he dresses like this so that a man will buy the aftershave because he will think that it will make him rich and successful. If this is not the case and the mans wife or girlfriend is purchasing him a present she may buy this because her sub-conscious will tell her that her man will end up looking like the model in the advert.In the same way that men are used solely in advertisements, women are also used in order to sell products to m ales using sex appeal or to sell products to women through a sub-conscious method.In an advert for Hot Choc Drinks an attractive woman is dressed in red and has a slim figure and this is another example of stereotyping.The reason that the woman is dressed in red is to attract the customers attention and the colour red is good at doing this. The attractive face and slim figure suggests to other women that if they drink Hot Choc they too will get a body like the model, which unfortunately is untrue.To a male buyer it suggests to his sub-conscious that he will be likely to encounter girls like the model.The cup in the models hand is the same shape as her body to move the customer of whats in store in the unlikely event that they will forget.After looking at the five different adverts I have decided that companies use different types of models and stereotype these models to grab the customers attention or to act on their sub-conscious, which will hopefully result in an increase in sale s. nowadays most advertisements are shown on television and here are two examples showing how television also uses stereotyping.The Yorkie advert has a slogan, which states, Yorkie its not for girls.This shows that the chocolate is so big and chunky that it is only for men.The idea of the big chunks of chocolate suggests that women are too small and weak to handle this. It may be also word picture the same message as in the Hot Chocs advertisement meaning that women are not allowed it because it will cause them to become fat and unattractive. During the adverts a women dresses as a man in order to purchase the chocolate, she wears male clothing and a fake beard as it would be extraordinary for a woman to have so much facial hair. The woman also speaks in a deep voice so that the shop owner does not acknowledge because women are expected to talk in a soft voice and doing so would give her game away. This is an example of sexual stereotyping saying that men have facial hair and spea k in deep voices, which may not always be the case.Towards the end of the advertisement the womens real identity is revealed which is another example of sexual stereotypes.The second television advertisement that I have chosen is advertising an insurance company, which is just for women. The company says the if you chance your insurance to them it could be cheaper because it is just for women.This brings across a stereotypical image that males, young and old, are dangerous drivers who push their car it its limits. This of cause is untrue and there, as just as many another(prenominal) bad female drivers as there are bad male drivers.In the advertisement there is a women who is presenting the information and the company logo contains the colour pink, these two points are significant if the company wants to keep with the idea that women are better drivers. The reason for this is that the people who are watching the advertisement will be getting the information from another women, whic h they will probably value more. Pink is a stereotypical colour which as always been associated with females of every age.Both of these advertisements draw out stereotypical images of men and women in completely different ways, but these are just a small selection of the many ways men and women are portrayed.The roles of men and women have changed considerably over time, but in peoples sub-conscious they appear to have stayed the same and therefore have also not changed in advertising.For example most males are portrayed most successful businessmen and nowadays women go to work rather than staying at home doing the housework.

Marketing communications plan

Trends in the pothouse industryThe British pub industry includes approximately 60,000 pubs that fall into three categories managed (operated by a manager), leased/tenanted, and individual (operated by the owner) pubs (Mitchells & Butlers, 2005). The British Beer & Pub Association reports that in the last 10 years fodder sales in Britains 30,000 managed pubs have risen by 165%, with smaller change magnitudes posted by the smaller 30,000 pubs (Bowers, 2005).The British pub has traditionally fulfilled a variety of roles, serving both as a point for sexual communication, a social venue for watching sports games or playing indoor sports, or even a family get-together. Although recent scandals concerning binge drinking and town centre rowdiness in 2004 attracted the attention to the pub as a source of such antisocial behaviour, its role in British society has traditionally been overmuch broader (Mintel, 2004).In any case, exposure of pubs to negative publi urban center has led to stre ngthening of governmental regulations concerning the sector. The current weightlift in the pub industry is against the governments health bill exempting non-food pubs from a proposed smoking ban (Bowers, 2005). This supposedly creates an funny playing field for bars that serve food since they have to restrict smoking on their premises.At the same time, the proportion of pubs offering food service rose from more or less 50% in the nineties to roughly 80% (Bowers, 2005). Owners and operators of bars subject to the smoke ban point to the fact that it will separate food-serving bars, since the proportion of smokers among pub visitors is estimated by the British Beer & Pub Association to be in the range of 40-50% about twice the national average (Bowers, 2005).The economic landscape in the UK is favourable for spending since consumers feel confidence in the economy. At the same time, pubs can be affected by the growing popularity of healthy lifestyles that includes a greater numb er of people who simply compulsion a quiet (or lively) drink in the comfortable, hail-fellow-well-met type of pub that is permanently attractive for foreign tourists as well the British themselves (Mintel, 2004). More and more people will treat bars non simply as venues for drinking on the contrary, they want to have meals there.Pubs begin to dissociate with rowdiness that tainted their image and emerge as credible alimentation establishments can be attributed to the industrys attempts to appeal to a wider section of the mart due to contention from supermarkets, government regulation and societal changes including a more health conscious consumer. Bright, open interiors and smoke bring out environments make them more appealing to such consumers and the female audience.However, alcohol sales remain the driving hale of profitability in bars. In this area, consumers now seek a higher quality experience. One of the trends is increase in wine sales, attributable in part to the simpl e addition of ice to the drink (Solley, 2005). gibe to the National Office of Statistics, champagne is now one of the most regular purchases in the UK, particularly non-vintage and ros lines. The appendage has been attributed to younger drinkers who treat champagne as less a drink solely for special cause (Bill, 2006). Still, the British Beer & Pub Association (2003) reports that in the UK 28 million pints of beer are consumed every day, which equates to 100 litres per dubiousness each year compared to 20 litres of wine per head.Positioning A bar with a diversityThe proposed bar on Lisburn Road will seek to differentiate itself from other bars in the city by offering a high quality customer experience catered to the tastes of a more grievous bodily harm clientele. The competitive advantage of the facility will be the provision of excellent service and superior food and drink not available in other establishments focusing on these features, the bar will not engage in price co mpetition.The wide assortment of traditional drinks will be complemented by a meticulously selected wine list including champagne varieties, locally produced cider and ale and a selection of less commonplace malt whiskeys. Customers will be informed of the wide variety of drinks through wine and whiskey perceptiveness promotions. The bar will appeal to health-conscious consumers with by offering low-cost meals from a standard menu fain with the finest locally sourced ingredients. The emphasis on social experience, quality food, and large choice of drinks will be fall apartifiable features of the new bar.SegmentationThe new bar will crisscross the following groups in the target marketProfessionals coming in after work to have a few drinks and chat with colleagues after a long working dayCouples looking for a pleasant social experience, dinner and sometimes a bottle of wineStudents occupying the bar in the day-time and in the evening to enjoy a get-together and discuss class assi gnmentsWOOFS (well-off older folks) enjoying their post-retirement life and spending some of their time in local bars to have a pleasant dinnerDINKS couples without children but with a high income that permits them to allocate a large portion of their income to dining.Overall, the target audience will include individuals with high disposable income, high expectations of service, food quality and drink variety, and discernment for establishments with style.ReferencesBowers, S. (2005, October 28). Smoking ban is unworkable, says pub industry. Guardian. Retrieved April 29, 2006, from http//society.guardian.co.uk/health/news/0,,1602801,00.htmlBritish Beer & Pub Association (2003). Beer and Pub Facts. Retrieved April 29, 2006, from http//www.beerandpub.com/content.asp?id_Content=704Mintel transnational Group Ltd. (2004, August 1). Pub Visiting UK. Retrieved April 29, 2006, from http//www.marketresearch.com/product/display.asp?productid=1037778&g=1Mitchells & Butlers. (2005). Pub Oper ating Models. Retrieved April 29, 2006, from http//www.mbplc.com/index.asp?pageid=425

Globalization and the Effect of Conflicts & Terrorism Throughout the World After 1500 Essay

We live in a humanness that is simultaneously shrinking and expanding, growing close and farther apart. National borders are increasingly irrelevant. And yet globalism is by no means triumphant. Tribalism of either kinds flourish. Irredentism abounds. (Attali, 1991 117) The rate of global change is a remarkably fast process. Even muckle handy and focused on recording such changes remain at a loss out-of-pocket to the embarrassing task at hand.How ever, trends and patterns are often noted and rapidly transcend to topics of discussion in the media, classrooms, and the fit governments. One example of such terms is globalization. Although it is quite vague, the paradox is used to describe widespread diversity. globalization displays a disposition that carries over to the lives of every person who walks the Earth by pointing out that our lives are much and more(prenominal) influenced by forces which eat surpassed borders and are changing, forever life on this satellite.The p rocess of globalization is reshaping all levels of society. From an idiosyncratic level, a person may experience a threat or boost to their livelihood due to events that are happening far from their region, such as a drought in a deep country where certain vegetables are domestically exported. However, on a larger scale, governments may succumb to threats from different powers and consequently experience a loss in their nations freedom. Both are examples of the concept that the humans is more interconnected than ever before.The globe is essentially border- little in the twenty-first century. The origins of global interdependence can be largely contributed to the struggles and battles fought throughout history for various reasons. Dating back to the American rotation, the colonists saw a brighter forthcoming for their growing nation and took the necessary steps to ensure their freedom. This desire for freedom ultimately led to the gyration that we now know as the American Revo lution. Another similarly brutal conflict forward to the 1800s was the French Revolution.The revolution was set forth to bring an end to the French monarchy, but was unfortunately followed by a comparably bad reign of terror. The reign brought a spell where rival sectors dueled for check over of power, resulting in the executions of nearly 40,000 people. However, out of the resulting destruction and rubble emerged the infamous Napoleon. The French and Americans were not singled out in their tense for freedom, power struggles in Latin America erupted into wars for independence as well as the Russian Revolution in 1917.What we currently brand as globalization can be traced back to the post-Civil War era, when the world was just greeting the dawn of internationalization. Up until 1914 an international economy was in place, under the control of the transatlantic trade. This trade system was managed by Great Britain and relied on open markets and developing lands as resource bases and consumers in underdeveloped nations. It was in the midst of this international industrial economy that the U. S. became a world power due to the potential noticed by the European trading authorities.This period did not undergo the radical take a shit of globalization that characterized the post-C rare War era, with their highly efficient worldwide communications, means of transportation and technological advancements. Prior to this time, less production was outsourced. The people affected by globalization were most likely the wealthy, rather than the common people, in the early twentieth century.Likewise, prior to the world wars, it was very distinctively clear which nation was in control of the corresponding aspects of the market (production, marketing, culture, etc. . However, as the turn of the century approached, so too did an upheaval of the old ways in which the world divided its economy. In the pre- World Wars (I and II), there was a much more clear divide on the nations an d their role in the world market. But, as the turn of the century approached and soldiers returned business firm from serving in World War II, there was a paradigm shift and the sense of self-control sort of dissipated. Concurrently, as the market changed so too did the rate of globalization.The twentieth century brought a new, irrevokable change to this world as it allowed people from every nation to communicate and trade unlike ever before. Another aspect of great importance in the talk on conflict and terrorism in the world is the role of religion. Religious values and views play a prominent role in the lives of people as they deal with issues affecting their communities. It provides its followers lives with a core vision, which in turn colors their behaviors, choices, and aspirations. For this engage reason, any large issue must be addressed in a sensitive manner.The attacks on the world trade centers in 2001 bring to mind this concept of religion and the diverse ways in whic h it can lead people to respond to a tragedy. Henry Wilson poetically stated his view on the importance of coexistence in, Whether the future of humanity will be shaped by the collide with of civilizations, the clash of ignorance, the clash of religions and ethnicities, or confrontations between the West and the rest is hard to predict. It may be a combination of some(prenominal) of the above as they are all intricately interlinked. It may also be caused by the egression of hitherto unclear issues of polarization.As touched on in the presentation, conflict and terrorism have played a key factor in the revolution of the world. It has ramifications that affect nearly everyone on the planet from the individual level all the way up to entire nation-states. The economy too transforms during times of war and people must compensate for the portion of the population that is off in battle. This adaptation described is a fairly perfect example of globalization. It adequately displays how t imes of conflict in one region of the world can strongly influence the rest of the world due to the interconnectedness of our planet.

Modeling Product Line Variants

CNC &CSEE 2013 Complete Program Schedule Registration-8. 00AM 8. 30AM Date22-Feb-2013 abode I Session 1 beat 8. 30AM 11. 15 AM chairman 1 Dr. Janahanlal Stephen ( Ilahia Chair 2 Dr. Yogesh Chaba ( Guru College of Engg & Tech, India) Jambheshwar University of Sc. & Tech. India) musical theme ID claim Registered Author CNC201327F OnlinePower arrangementStaticSecurity SunithaR AssessmentinaDistributedComputingFrame Work CNC201330F MultipleAutomaticDesigntransmitterGenerationfor SelvaKumarR EfficientSystolicArchitecture developmentNICCNC201332F ARoughSetestablishFeatureSelection algorithm SMuthurajkumar forEffectiveIntrusion contractinginCloud good example CNC201339F SubfeatureSelectionwithPrivacyin HemantaKumar DecentralizedNetworkbasedonFuzzy Bhuyan Environment CNC2013- 54 F ActiveinductionbasedTunableVCOforUMTS, J. Manjula CDMA2000,EDGE,FlashOFDMand802. 15. 4 Applications CNC201356F AnEfficientDesign onward motionforLow escape valve& ShwetaSingh HighPerformanceMTCMOSCircuitwit hNBTI AwareAnalysis CNC201361F ANovelfingermarkIndexingTechniquebased NPoonguzhali nLevel1andLevel2Features CNC201368F A look backwardonSecurityinVehicularNetwork Bhagyashree Gadekar(Dharaskar) CNC201372F PersonalAuthenticationbasedonAngular K. Usha GeometricAnalysisusingFinger seatKnuckle Surface CNC201376F ANew putManagementMechanismfor ASudhirBabu ImprovingthePerformanceofDSRProtocol CNC2013- 85 F Framework of an Automata Capable of moulding Arpit Reversibility along-with Concurrency and probabilistic Environment CNC2013-534 F Computational Solution of First Order analog Elayaraja AruchunanFredholm Integro-Differential Equations by QuarterSweep Successive everywhere Relaxation Method tea leaf break in 11. 15AM 11. 30 AM Official Inauguration -11. 30AM12. 00 PM learn Note-12. 00 PM12. 45 PM Photo Session-12. 45 PM 1. 00 PM Lunch Break- 1. 00 PM2. 00 PM Date22-Feb-2013 Hall I Chair 1 Dr. Janahanlal Stephen ( Ilahia College of Engg & Tech, India) Session 2 Time 2. 00 PM 4. 00 PM Chair 2 Dr. Deshmukh Ratnadeep (Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, India ) Paper ID Title Registered Author CNC2013-535 F Efficientcomputeraided transcriptionbasedon B. Sridhar athematicalmorphologyandhigherorder partialdifferentialequationsforbreastcancer maculation CNC2013544F FuzzyBasedNodeDisjointQoSRoutingin VijayashreeBudyal MANETsbyUsingAgents CNC2013-546 F Trust Assessment Policy Manager in Cloud Ajay Basil Varghese Computing CNC2013-556 F AnAnalysisofLinearandNonlinearController A. Rameshkumar onQuasiResonant sawbuckConverter CNC2013-558 F Prefiltering Approach to the Non-Blind Beamforming Swapnil M. Hirikude Algorithm for Smart Antenna CNC201334S AGaussianPlumebasedPopulation word-painting ManishVermaApproachtoRailroadTransportationof HazardousMaterials CNC201344S Artificial flightyNetworkBased culturein MithraVenkatesan CognitiveRadio CNC201350S SpeechRecognitionusingHiddenMarkovModel VarshaNDegaonkar CNC2013525S optimizationofIntersatelliteLink(ISL)in A mandeepKaur HybridOFDMIsOWCTransmission schema Tea Break 4. 00 PM 4. 15 PM Date22-Feb-2013 Hall I Session 3 Time 4. 15 PM 5. 45 PM Chair 1 Dr. Yogesh Chaba ( Guru Chair 2 Dr. Deshmukh Ratnadeep Jambheshwar University of Sc. & Tech. (Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada India) University, India ) Paper IDTitle Registered Author CSEE2013- 10 F Classification of Devnagari Handwritten Characters Dinesh V. Rojatkar using Single Hidden Layer Neural Network with Mixed Activation Function CSEE2013- 15 F Fuzzy Logic Controller with utmost Power Point Arulmurugan R Tracking Using Creative Design of DC to DC Buck Converter for Photovoltaic Power System CSEE2013-519 F PowerGatingApproachforDesignof45nmLow Chhavi Saxena proveBounceNoiseCarryLookAheadAdder Circuit CSEE2013- 8 S An Optimization Approach for Power Factor S. Neelima Correction and Capacitor Placement in a scattering SystemCSEE2013- 502 S WirelessSensorNetwork(WSN)UsingParticle ShekhMd SwarmOptimization MahmudulIslam CSEE2013- 521 S subterfuge and Design of SRF Based Control Gnanaprakasam D CSEE2013- 14 P CSEE2013-520 P Algorithm for Three word form Shunt Active Power Filter Effect of Energy storage Devices in Hydrothermal Power Systems by Using Various Controllers Fuzzy Controlled Shunt Active Power Filter for Line Harmonic extenuation B. Partheeban Durgalakshmi. K Date 23-Feb-2013 Hall I Chair 1 Dr. Janahanlal Stephen ( Ilahia College of Engg & Tech, India) Paper ID CNC201365F CNC2013- 11 S CNC201322SCNC201333S CNC201355S CNC201357S CNC201359S CNC201364S CNC2013- 71 S CNC201382S CNC201387S Session 4 Time 9. 00 AM 11. 00 AM Chair 2 Dr. Deshmukh Ratnadeep (Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, India ) Title Registered Author KphaseErlangDistributionmethodinCloud AyushAgarwal Computing A Framework for Evaluating tissue Service based on B Taslina Threat specimens IntegrationofCustomizableWirelessSensor ALakshmi NodewithCascadeControlSystem Sangeetha AMetaHeuristicApproachtoRailTruck ManishVerma In termodalTransportationofHazardous MaterialsWeMDAGWebSequentialPatternMiningusing SrikantaiahKC DirectedAcyclicGraph ASemanticWebApproachtoVerifyingProduct SheikhMd. Alam LineVariantRequirements Hossain PrivacyforFeatureSelectioninDistributedData HemantaKumar MiningusingKnowledgebasedDataSupport Bhuyan AnEffectiveResource parcellingSchemein MPrasad RelayEnhancedLTEA J. Sengathir SelfishAwareMathematicalModelBasedOn ConditionalReliabilityExpectationCoefficient AUnifiedArchitectureforSurfacingthe GPavai ContentsofDeepWebDatabases MultiObjectiveClusteringUsingArtificialBeeSeyedSaleh Colony Rastkhadiv Tea Break 11. 00 AM 11. 15 AM Date 23-Feb-2013 Hall I Session 5 Time 11. 15AM 1. 00PM Chair 1 Dr. Janahanlal Stephen ( Ilahia Chair 2 Dr. Yogesh Chaba ( Guru College of Engg & Tech, India) Jambheshwar University of Sc. & Tech. India) Paper ID Title Registered Author CNC2013-514 S P Asha Mining elicitAssociationRuleswitha HeterogeneousEnvironment CNC2013-516 S Multilevel Cryptography Sched uler Chaitali Chandankhede CNC2013529S AReviewof matrixConverterandNovelControl KVKandasamy MethodofDCACMatrixConverteCNC2013549S ImpactofFinDimensionsandGateDielectric KiranBailey ThicknessontheStaticPower profligacyof6T FinFETSRAMcell ReconfigurableSupercellDesignforPseudo InverseModuleusingXilinxSystemGenerator CNC201337P ComparativestudyofEffectsofdelayinLoad Balancingschemeforhighly alloyvariant InteractiveApplications CNC201351P ANovelApproachForDeNoisingCT grasps CNC201352P HighlyParallelPipelinedVLSIImplementation ofLiftingBased2DDiscreteWaveletTransform CNC201363P Enhancingthesecurityframeworkincloud C infrastructureCNC2013511P ChallengingIssuesinInter broadcastOptical WirelessSystems(IsOWC)anditsMitigation Techniques CNC2013513P PolicyDrivenDynamicLUNspaceoptimization BasedontheUtilization CNC2013515P ChallengingIssuesinVANETNetworkandits RoutingAlgorithmsAnAnalysis CNC2013-562 S Shirly Edward. A SampadaS Kalmankar MredhulaL JayarajUKidav KiranS AparnaBBhat AmandeepKaur Ta ranisenMohanta ShashiKant Lunch Break 1. 00 PM 2. 00 PM Date 23-Feb-2013 Hall II Chair 1 Dr. Yogesh Chaba ( Guru Jambheshwar University of Sc. & Tech. India) Paper IDCNC2013-526 P CNC2013532P CNC2013540P CNC2013-545 P CNC2013-574 P CNC2013-576 P CNC2013582P CNC2013-560 T CNC2013563T CNC2013-577 T Session 6 Time 2. 00PM 3. 45PM Chair 2 Dr. Deshmukh Ratnadeep (Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, India ) Title Registered Author Information Extraction in Knowledge Grid based on Praveen Desai Algebraic Approach using Software Agents AnAnalyticalApproachToAnalyzeTheImpact UshaG OfGrayHoleAttacksInManet AComparativeStudyofDifferentLoad PoojaGandodhar BalancingTechniquesforheterogeneousnodes P. V. MuralidharSpectralAnalysisOfShadowwindowpaneFIR Filters An Integrated Framework for IT Infrastructure V. R. Elangovan Management by Work Flow Management using Hierarchical Tree Structure EvaluateCombinedSobelCannyEdgeDetector Luma Salal Hasan forImageProcssing ASecureSoftwareEngineerin gPerspective ArunMishra Agent Based Aggregation of Cloud Services- A Sreedevi R. Research Agenda Nagarmunoli HowUnstableisanUnstableSystem? GarimellaRama Murthy Service Selection using Non-Functional Properties K. Ponmozhi in MANETs Tea Break- 3. 45 PM4. 00 PM Closing Ceremony 4. 00 PM 4. 30 PM

PhD program Essay

I would like to infix my personal statement for consideration for a PhD class at the highly esteemed Brunel University. The Uk is home to the worlds leading universities and is characterized by diversify, tradition, a unite of tradition and sophistication and immense economic advantages. Studying in the Uk will make e militant and will have a global edge over students from other countries. I choose to occupy the PhD course so as to attain further qualification in my area of expertise s I will exhibit higher competence and knowledge levels.The world is rapidly changing with exclusive being required to be specialists in their areas of expertise. Specialization means that distinct tasks are assigned to branchicular individuals. This creates a sense of responsibility and accountability thus increasing staff productivity. It will also make better my career prospects and eventually lead to my qualification for pay. I believe this is a natural human consciousness to want to do bett er socially and is part of the self-actualization process.A graduate(prenominal) qualification will present me with the knowledge of improving efficiency in educational planning and administration. There is a lot of grapple surrounding the investment in education, with eyebrows being raised on the commitment of educators to the process. It is without a doubt that educators tomboy a central role in any integrated education system and have a powerful impact on the success of students. This is illustrated by comparison of performance of students in institution of alter tonus.I choose Brunel University because it has been renowned for over forty years as a cracker of quality and a leader in education in terms of teaching and research. Brunel lays emphasis ion the development of disembodied spirit skill such as communication, which enables its students to have interpersonal skills that render them successful within personal and passkey circles. This is also encourages through the rare quality of student and staff interaction.The fact that Brunel has only one campus encourages interaction and socialization of its diverse student population. This demonstrates its commitment to the development of human values. Brunel University has a reputable academic choice facility that is constantly being updated with the latest resources so as to ensure that its student fraternity is in step with the rest of the world. Technology has also been integrated into the system, as Brunel is aware of the importance of technology to education.For the postgraduate students, Brunel has an especially specially designee program that is customized to suit their individual needs. The fact that research is at the very center of Brunels educational approach is very attractive to me. Brunel offers the opportunity for supported research by pass the PhD students two supervisors to assist them through out their program by monitoring and assessing their progress. This assists the students t o stay on cover up and to be able to finish their program in good time.I love my work as a teacher and failure to do so would only spell disaster for my students. I am a very humble, affectionate and pleasant person with a deep sense of commitment, devotion and allegiance to my work and my students. I have excellent organization, leadership and time management skill with an ability to multitask and prioritize competing and demanding deadlines. I am capable of working as an individual or as part of a team. I hope that you will consider me favorably and give me the opportunity to be a part of the Brunel community.